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@string{mcfolm = "M. C. Ferris and O. L. Mangasarian"}
@string{jvbmcf = "J. V. Burke and M. C. Ferris"}
@string{ejamcf = "E. J. Anderson and M. C. Ferris"}
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@string{rtr = "R. T. Rockafellar"}
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@string{ref = "R. Fletcher"}
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@techreport{bm:98b,
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@article{bartlett:98,
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@article{bm:92a,
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@article{bm:92b,
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        author = "K. P. Bennett and O. L. Mangasarian",
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}
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        pages        = "2396--2401",
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@techreport{bwa:98,
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    institution = "Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute",
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@Article{bb:99,
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@inproceedings{man:81,
    author = olm,
    title = "A condition number for linear inequalities and linear
         programs",
    editor = "G. Bamberg and O. Opitz",
    booktitle = {Proceedings of 6. Symposium uber Operations Research,
          Augsburg, 7-9 September 1981},
        publisher = {Verlagsgruppe Athenaum/Hain/Scriptor/Hanstein },
    address = {Konigstein},
        pages = {3-15},
    year = 1981}
@article{man:81a,
      author = olm,
      title = "A Stable Theorem of the Alternative: An Extension of the
        {G}ordan Theorem",
      journal = linalg,
      volume = 41,
      year = 1981,
      pages = {209-223} }
@article{man:81b,
      author = olm,
      title = "Optimal Simplex Tableau Characterization of Unique
        and Bounded Solutions of Linear Programs",
      journal = jota,
      volume = 35,
      year = 1981,
      pages = {123-128} }
@article{man:83,
      author = olm,
      title = "Least--Norm Linear Programming Solution as an
           Unconstrained Minimization Problem",
      journal = "Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications",
      volume = 92,
      number = 1,
      year = 1983,
      pages = {240-251} }
@article{man:84,
      author = olm,
      title = "Normal Solutions of Linear Programs",
      journal = mathprogstudy,
      volume = 22,
      year = 1984,
      pages = {206-216} }
@article{man:85,
      author = olm,
      title = "Sufficiency of Exact Penalty Minimization",
      journal = sicopt,
      year = 1985,
      volume = 23,
      number = 1,
      pages = {30-37},
      month = jan  }
@article{man:85a,
      author = olm,
      title = "A Condition Number for Differentiable Convex Inequalities",
      journal = "Mathematics of Operations Research",
      year = 1985,
      volume = 1,
      pages = {175-179}}
      month = jan  }
@article{man:85b,
      author = olm,
      title = "Simple Computable Bounds for Solutions of
    Linear Complementarity Problems and Linear Programs",
  journal = mathprogstudy,
    volume = 25,
          year = 1985,
            pages = {1-12} }
@incollection{man:86,
      author = olm,
      title = "Some Applications of Penalty Functions in Mathematical
           Programming",
      booktitle = "Optimization and Related Fields",
      editor = "R. Conti and De Giorgi, E. and Giannessi, F.",
      note = "Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1190",
      year = 1986,
      publisher = springer,
      address = {Heidelberg},
      pages = {307-329} }
@article{man:88,
      author = olm,
      title = "A Simple Characterization of Solution Sets
           of Convex Programs",
      journal = opreslet,
      volume = 7,
      number = 1,
      pages = {21-26},
      year = 1988}
@incollection{man:90,
      author = olm,
      title = "Least Norm Solution of Non--Monotone Complementarity
               Problems",
      booktitle = "Funtional Analysis, Optimization and Mathematical Economics",
      pages = {217-221},
      publisher = "Oxford University Press",
      address = "New York",
      year = 1990}
@article{olm:nmlcp,
      author = olm,
      title = "Error Bounds for Nondegenerate Monotone Linear
               Complementarity Problems",
      journal = "Mathematical Programming B",
      volume = 48,
      pages = {437-445},
      year = 1990 }
@unpublished{olm:tp,
    author = olm,
    title = "Nonlinear Programming Algorithms",
    note = "(Lecture Notes)" }
@article{man:91,
        author = olm,
        title = "On the Convergence of Iterates of an Inexact Matrix
                Splitting Algorithm for the Symmetric
                Monotone Linear Complementarity Problem",
        journal = siopt,
        volume = 1,
        pages = {114-122},
        year = 1991 }
@article{man:91a,
        author = olm,
        title = "Global error bounds for monotone affine variational
        inequality problems",
        journal = linalg,
    volume = 174,
        pages = {153-164},
        year = 1992}
@article{man:92,
    author = olm,
    title = "Mathematical Programming in Neural Networks",
    journal = ojc,
    volume = 5,
    number = 4,
    pages = {349-360},
    year = 1993 }
@article{man:93,
    author = olm,
    title = "Parallel Gradient Distribution in Unconstrained
        Optimization",
    journal = "SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization",
    volume = 33,
    number = 6,
    pages = {1916-1925},
    year = 1995,
        note = {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/tech-reports/reports/93/tr1145.ps.Z}}
@article{man:93a,
        author = olm,
        title = "Error Bounds for Inconsistent Linear Inequalities and
        Programs",
    journal = ojc,
    volume = 15,
    pages = {187-192},
    month = may,
    year = 1994 }
@article{man:94,
        author = olm,
        title = "Misclassification Minimization",
    journal = jogo,
    volume = 5,
    pages = {309-323},
    year = 1994 }
@article{man:94a,
        author = olm,
        title = "Error Bounds for Inconsistent Linear Inequalities and Program",
    journal = {Operations Research Letters},
    volume = 15,
    pages = {187-192},
    year = 1994}
@article{man:95,
        author = olm,
        title = "The Linear Complementarity Problem as a Separable Bilinear
        Program",
    journal = jogo,
    volume = 6,
    pages = {153-161},
    year = 1995 }
@article{man:95a,
        author = olm,
        title = "Optimization in Machine Learning",
    journal = "SIAG/OPT Views-and-News",
    volume = {},
    number = 6,
    pages = {3-7},
    month = {Spring},
    year = 1995 }
@inproceedings{man:95b,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Mathematical Programming in Machine Learning",
    booktitle={ Nonlinear Optimization and Applications},
    editor = "G. Di Pillo and F. Giannessi",
    publisher = "Plenum Publishing",
    address = {New York },
    pages = {283-295},
    year = 1996}
@incollection{man:95c,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "The Ill-Posed Linear Complementarity Problem",
    editor = {Michael Ferris and Jong-Shi Pang},
    booktitle = {Complementarity and Variational Problems},
    pages ={226-233},
    year = 1997,
    publisher = {SIAM},
    address = {Philadelphia, PA},
    note = {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/95-15.ps.Z.}}
@incollection{man:95d,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Machine Learning via Polyhedral Concave Minimization",
    editor = {H. Fischer and B. Riedmueller and S. Schaeffler},
    booktitle = {Applied Mathematics and Parallel Computing -
    Festschrift for Klaus Ritter},
    pages = {175-188},
    year = 1996,
    address = {Heidelberg},
    publisher = {Physica-Verlag A Springer-Verlag Company},
    note = {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/95-20.ps.Z.}}
@techreport{man:96a,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Error Bounds for Nondifferentiable Convex Inequalities
    under a Strong Slater Constraint Qualification",
    institution =  uwcs,
    year =         1996,
    number =       {96-04},
    address =      madison,
    month =        {July},
    note=   {{\em Mathematical Programming}, to appear. ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/96-04.ps.Z.}}
@article{man:96b,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Mathematical Programming in Data Mining",
    journal = { Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery},
    volume =    1,
    number =       2,
    year =         1997,
    pages = {183-201},
    note=   {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/96-05.ps.Z.}}
@article{man:96c,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Solution of General Linear Complementarity Problems
        via Nondifferentiable Concave Minimization",
    journal = "Acta Mathematica Vietnamica",
    year =         1997,
    volume =    22,
    number =       1,
    pages = {199-205},
    note=   {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/96-10.ps.Z.}}
@techreport{olm:97a,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Minimum-Support Solutions of Polyhedral Concave Programs",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {April},
    year =         1997,
    number =       {97-05},
    address =      madison,
    note={Optimization, to appear. ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/97-05.ps.Z }}
@article{olm:97bb,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Arbitrary-Norm Separating Plane",
    journal = "Operations Research Letters",
    year =         1999,
    volume =        24,
    number =       {1-2},
    note={ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/97-07r.ps.Z }}
@techreport{olm:97b,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Arbitrary-Norm Separating Plane",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {May},
    year =         1997,
    number =       {97-07},
    address =      madison,
    note= {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/97-07.ps.Z }}
@techreport{olm:97c,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Polyhedral Boundary Projection",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {October},
    year =         1997,
    number =       {97-10},
    address =      madison,
    note={SIAM Journal on Optimization, to appear. ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/97-10.ps.Z }}
@InProceedings{olm:97d,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
        title =  "Regularized Linear Programs with Equilibrium Constraints",
    pages = "259-268",
    booktitle = "Reformulation: Nonsmooth, Piecewise Smooth,
        Semismooth and Smoothing Methods, M. Fukushima
        and L. Qi, {(editors)}",
    year = 1999,
    publisher =  "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
    address =      "Dordrecht, Netherlands",
    note = {ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/97-13.ps.Z}}
@techreport{olm:98,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =  "Generalized Support Vector Machines",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {October},
    year =         1998,
    number =       {98-14},
    address =      madison,
    note={ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/98-14.ps.Z.
        NIPS*98 Workshop on Large Margin Classifiers,
        Breckenridge, Colorado, December 4-5, 1998. ``Advances
        in Large Margin Classifiers", A. Smola, P.~Bartlett,
        B.~Sch{\"o}lkopf and D.~Schuurmans (editors), MIT
        Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1999, to appear.} }
@article{olmrdl:psor,
      author = olmrdl,
      title = "Parallel Successive Overrelaxation Methods for Symmetric
           Linear Complementarity Problems and Linear Programs",
      journal = jota,
      volume = 54,
      year = 1987,
      pages = {437-446},
      number = 3 }
@article{mdl:88,
      author = olmrdl,
      title = "Error Bounds for Strongly Convex Programs and (Super)linearly
           Convergent Iterative Schemes for the Least 2-Norm Solution
           of Linear Programs",
      journal = "Applied Mathematics and Optimization",
      volume = 17,
      year = 1988,
      pages = {1-14}}
@article{mdl:88a,
      author = olmrdl,
      title = "Parallel Gradient Projection Successive Overrelaxation
      for Symmetric Linear Complementarity Problems",
      journal = "Annals of Operations Research",
      volume = 14,
      year = 1988,
      pages = {41-59}}
@techreport{mm:98,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian and David R. Musicant",
    title =  "Successive Overrelaxation for Support Vector Machines",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {October},
    year =         1998,
    number =       {98-18},
    address =      madison,
    note={ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/98-18.ps.Z.
    IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, to appear.}}
@techreport{mm:99,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian and David R. Musicant",
    title =  "Data Discrimination via Nonlinear Generalized Support
            Vector Machines",
    institution =  uwcs,
    month = {March},
    year =         1999,
    number =       {99-03},
    address =      madison,
    note={ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/99-03.ps.Z}}
@techreport{mm:99a,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian and David R. Musicant",
    title =  "Massive Support Vector Regression",
    institution =  dmi,
    month = {July},
    year =         1999,
    number =       {99-02},
    address =      madison,
    note={http://www.cs.wisc.edu/dmi/tech-reports}}
@article{mm:79,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and R. R. Meyer",
      title = "Nonlinear Perturbation of Linear Programs",
      journal = sicopt,
      year = 1979,
      volume = 17,
      number = 6,
      pages = {745-752},
      month = nov  }
@article{olmlm:mcp,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and L. McLinden",
      title = "Simple Bounds for Solutions of Monotone
           Complementarity Problems and Convex Programs",
      journal = mathprog,
      year = 1985,
      volume = 32,
      pages = {32-40} }
@article{olmjsp:93,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and J.-S. Pang",
    title = "The Extended Linear Complementarity Problem",
    journal = simax,
    month = jan,
        year = 1995,
    volume = 16,
    pages = {359-368} }
@article{olmjsp:96,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian and J.-S. Pang",
    title = "Exact Penalty Functions for Mathematical
         Programs with Linear Complementarity Constraints",
     journal = "Optimization",
     year = 1997,
     volume = {42},
     pages = {1-8},
     note = {//ftp.cs.wisc.edu/math-prog/tech-reports/96-06.ps.Z }}
@article{mren:93a,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and J. Ren",
    title = "New Improved Error Bounds for the Linear Complementarity
    Problem",
        journal = mathprog,
        year = 1994,
    volume = 66,
    pages = {241-255} }
@article{mren:93b,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and J. Ren",
        title = "New error bounds for the nonlinear complementarity
                problem",
    journal = {Communications on Applied Nonlinear Analysis},
        year = 1994,
        volume = 1,
    pages = {49-56}}
@article{olmlls:71,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and L. L. Schumaker",
    title = "Discrete Splines via Mathematical Programming",
    journal = {SIAM Journal on Control},
    month = may,
        year = 1971,
    volume = 9,
    pages = {174-183} }
@inproceedings{msw:90,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and R. Setiono and W. H. Wolberg",
      title = "Pattern Recognition via Linear Programming: Theory and
           Application to Medical Diagnosis",
      pages = {22-31},
      crossref = "cl:90"}
@article{olmths:lcs,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and T.--H. Shiau",
      title = "Lipschitz Continuity of Solutions of Linear
           Inequalities, Programs and Complementarity Problems",
      journal = sicopt,
      year = 1987,
      volume = 25,
      number = 3,
      pages = {583-595},
      month = may  }
@article{ms:86,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and T.--H. Shiau",
      title = "Error Bounds for Monotone Linear Complementarity Problems",
      journal = mathprog,
      year = 1986,
      volume = 36,
      pages = {81-89}}
@article{ms:86a,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and T.--H. Shiau",
      title = "A Variable-Complexity Norm Maximization Problem",
      journal = "SIAM Journal on Algebraic and Discrete Methods",
      year = 1986,
      volume = 7,
      pages = {455-461}}
@article{ms:93,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and M. V. Solodov",
    title = "Serial and Parallel Backpropagation Convergence
        via Nonmonotone Perturbed Minimization",
        year = 1994,
    journal = oms,
    volume = 4,
    number = 2,
    pages = {103-116} }
@article{ms:93a,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and M. V. Solodov",
    title = "Nonlinear complementarity as unconstrained
    and constrained minimization",
        year = 1993,
    journal = "Mathematical Programming, Series B",
    volume = 62,
    pages = {277-297} }
@inproceedings{ms:94,
        author = "O. L. Mangasarian and M. V. Solodov",
        title = "Backpropagation convergence via deterministic
    nonmonotone perturbed minimization",
        booktitle = "Advances in Neural Information
    Processing Systems",
    volume = 6,
    editor = "J. D. Cowan, G. Tesauro and J. Alspector",
        publisher = "Morgan Kaufmann",
        address = {San Francisco, CA},
        pages = {383-390},
        year = 1994 }
@article{msw:94,
    author = "O. L. Mangasarian and W. N. Street and W. H. Wolberg",
    title = "Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis via Linear Programming",
    journal = "Operations Research",
    volume = 43,
    number = 4,
    month = "July-August",
    pages = {570-577},
    year = 1995}
@article{mw:90,
      author = "O. L. Mangasarian and W. H. Wolberg",
      title = "Cancer Diagnosis via Linear Programming",
      journal = "SIAM News",
      year = 1990,
      volume = 23,
      pages = {1 \& 18}}
@Book{mang:94,
  author =       "O. L. Mangasarian",
    title =        "Nonlinear Programming",
      year =         "1994",
    publisher =    "SIAM",
    address = {Philadelphia} }

@article{smpt:gassp,
    author = "S. Martello and P. Toth",
    title = "Worst--Case Analysis of Greedy Algorithms for the
         Subset Sum Problem",
    journal = mathprog,
    volume = 28,
    year = 1984,
    pages = {198-205} }
@article{smpt:dpbb,
    author = "S. Martello and P. Toth",
    title = "A Mixture of Dynamic Programming and Branch--and--Bound
         for the Subset--Sum Problem",
    journal = mansci,
    volume = 30,
    year = 1984,
    pages = {765-771} }
@incollection{smpt:akp,
    author = "S. Martello and P. Toth",
    title = "Algorithms for Knapsack Problems",
    editor = "S. Martello and G. Laporte and M. Minoux and C. Ribeiro",
    booktitle = "Surveys in Combinatorial Optimization",
    publisher = "Annals of Discrete Mathematics 31, North--Holland",
    address = "Amsterdam",
    year = 1987}
@article{smpt:nakp,
    author = "S. Martello and P. Toth",
    title = "A New Algorithm for the 0--1 Knapsack Problem",
    journal = mansci,
    volume = 34,
    number = 5,
    year = 1988,
    pages = {633-644} }
@article{mas:70,
    author = "A. A. Mastor",
    title = "An Experimental Investigation and Comparative Evaluation
         of Production Line Balancing Techniques",
    journal = mansci,
    volume = 16,
    year = 1970,
    pages = {728-746} }
@article{mp:90,
    author = "R. Mathias and J.--S. Pang",
    title = "Error bounds for the linear
    complementarity problem with a P-matrix",
    journal = "Linear Algebra and Its Applications",
    volume = 132,
    year = 1990,
    pages = {123-136} }
@article{mat:87,
    author = "L. Mathiesen",
    title = "An Algorithm based on a Sequence of Linear Complementarity
         Problems applied to a {W}alrasian Equilibrium Model: An
         Example",
    journal = mathprog,
    volume = 37,
    year = 1987,
    pages = {1-18} }
@Book{matlab,
  author =       "{MATLAB}",
    title =        "User's Guide",
      year =         "1992",
    publisher =    "The MathWorks, Inc.",
    address = {Natick, MA 01760}}
@Book{matlabmex,
  author =       "{MATLAB}",
    title =        "Application Program Interface Guide",
      year =         "1997",
    publisher =    "The MathWorks, Inc.",
    address = {Natick, MA 01760} }
@book{gpm:np,
    author = "G. P. McCormick",
    title = "Nonlinear Programming",
    publisher = wiley,
    address = {New York},
    year = 1983 }
@article{mp:43,
        author = "W. McCulloch and W. Pitts",
        title = "A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous
        Activity",
        journal = "Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics",
        volume = 7,
        year = 1943,
        pages = {115-133} }
@article{m:73,
        author = "E. J. McShane",
        title = "The Lagrange Multiplier Rule",
        journal = "American Mathematical Monthly",
        volume = {},
    month = {October},
        year = 1973,
        pages = {922-925} }
@techreport{med:87,
    author = "D. Medhi",
    title = "Decomposition of Structured Large--Scale Optimization
         Problems and parallel Optimization",
        institution = "Computer Sciences Department, University
           of Wisconsin",
        address = "Madison, Wisconsin 53706",
        number = 718,
    note = "Ph.D. thesis",
    year = 1987}
@article{meg:bilin,
    author = "N. Megiddo",
    title = "On the complexity of polyhedral separability",
    journal = "Discrete and Computational Geometry",
    volume = 3,
    year = 1988,
    pages = {325-337} }
@phdthesis{ohm:thesis,
    author = "O. H. Merrill",
    title = "Applications and Extensions of an Algorithm that
         Computes Fixed Points of a Certain Upper
         Semi--Continuous Point to Set Mapping",
    school = {University of Michigan},
    year = 1972 }
@article{mm:72,
    author = "A. G. Merten and M. E. Muller",
    title = "Variance Minimization in Single Machine Sequencing Problems",
    journal = mansci,
    volume = 18,
    year = 1972,
    pages = {518-528} }
@techreport{rrm:clp,
    author = "R. R. Meyer",
    title = "Continuity Properties of Linear Programs",
    year = 1979,
      institution = "Computer Sciences Department, University
           of Wisconsin",
      address = "Madison, Wisconsin 53706",
      month = {November},
      number = 373 }
@article{mb:94,
    author = "C. Michelot and M. L. Bougeard",
    title = "Duality Results and Proximal Solutions of
    the Huber {M-Estimator} Problem",
    journal = "Applied Mathematics and Optimization",
    volume = 30,
    year = 1994,
    pages = {203-221} }
@book{mil:81,
        author = "R. G. Miller, Jr.",
        title = "Survival Analysis",
        publisher = wiley,
        address = {New York},
        year = 1981 }
@book{minpap,
    author = "M. Minsky and S. Papert",
    title = "Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational
     Geometry",
    publisher = "MIT Press",
    address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
    year = 1969}
@Article{gjm:62,
    author =       "G. J. Minty",
    title =        "Monotone (Nonlinear) Operators in {H}ilbert Space",
    journal =      "Duke Mathematics Journal",
    year =         1962,
    volume =       29,
    pages =        "341-346" }
@article{gjm:mg,
      author = "G. J. Minty",
      title = "On the Monotonicity of the Gradient of a Convex Function",
      journal = "Pacific Journal of Mathematics",
      year = 1964,
      volume = 14,
      pages = {243-247} }
@book{bm:96,
    author = "B. Mirkin",
    title = "Mathematical Classification and Clustering",
    publisher = "Kluwer Academic Publishers",
    address = {Dordrecht, Netherlands},
    year = 1996}
@article{mitch:74,
    author = "B. F. Mitchell and V. F. Dem'yanov and V. N. Malozemov",
    title = "Finding the Point of a Polyhedron Closest to the Origin",
    journal = "SIAM Journal on Control",
    volume = 12,
    pages = "19--26",
    year = 1974}
@inproceedings{mla:93,
    author = "D. Mladenic",
title = "Combinatorial Optimization in Inductive Concept Learning",        booktitle = "Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference
                on Machine Learning ",
    publisher = "Morgan Kaufmann",
    address = {San Mateo, CA},
    pages = {205-211},
    year = 1993 }
@article{jjm:93,
      author = "J. J. Mor\'{e}",
      title = "Generalization of the Trust Region Problem",
      journal = "Optimization Methods and Software",
      year = 1993,
      volume = 2,
      pages = {189-209} }
@techreport{jjmsv:kp,
    author = "J. J. Mor\'{e} and S. A. Vavasis",
    title = "On the Solution of Concave Knapsack Problems",
    year = 1988,
    institution = "Argonne National Laboratory",
    number = "ANL/MCS--P40--1288",
    type = "Mathematics and Computer Science Division Report",
    address = "Argonne, Illinois"}
@article{jjm:pp,
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  year = "1998",
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